Graduate

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Graduation can be defined through three different achievements: Ontario Secondary School Diploma, Ontario Secondary School Certificate and a Certificate of Accomplishment. Descriptions and requirements of all three are included.
students on graduation

Graduation Course Requirements

What you need to earn an Ontario Secondary School Diploma depends on the year you started Grade 9.

If you started Grade 9 in 2023 or in prior years, you must earn:

  • 18  compulsory credits
  • 12 optional credits
  • the literacy requirement
  • at least 2 online learning credits

If you started Grade 9 in 2024 or in later years you must earn:

  • 17 compulsory credits
  • 13 optional credits
  • the literacy requirement
  • at least 2 online learning credits

Everyone needs 40 hours of community involvement activities (volunteering) to get their high school diploma.


If you started Grade 9 in or before Fall 2023

If you started Grade 9 in 2023 or earlier, you need the following to get your OSSD.

Compulsory credits

You need the following 18 compulsory credits to get your OSSD:

  • 4 credits in English (1 credit per page)
  • 3 credits in mathematics (at least 1 credit in Grade 11 or 12)
  • 3 credits for group 1, 2 and 3 courses (1 credit in each group)
  • 2 credits in science
  • 1 credit in Canadian History (Grade 10)
  • 1 credit in Canadian geography (Grade 9)
  • 1 credit in the arts
  • 1 credit in health and physical education
  • 1 credit in French as a second language
  • 0.5 credit in career studies
  • 0.5 credit in civics and citizenship

Group 1, 2 and 3 compulsory credits

Of the 18 compulsory credits, you must complete 1 from each of the following groups:

Group 1

  • English (including the Ontario Secondary School Literacy Course) or French as a second language
  • Native languages
  • First Nations, Métis, and Inuit studies
  • classical studies and international languages
  • social sciences and the humanities
  • Canadian and world studies
  • guidance and career education
  • cooperative education
  • American Sign Language as a second language

Group 2

  • health and physical education
  • the arts
  • business studies
  • French as a second language
  • cooperative education
  • American Sign Language as a second language

Group 3

  • science (Grade 11 or 12)
  • technological education
  • French as a second language
  • computer studies
  • cooperative education
  • American Sign Language as a second language

The following conditions apply to compulsory credit selections from the above 3 groups.

  • In groups 1, 2, and 3, you can count a maximum of 2 credits in French as a second language as compulsory credits, 1 from group 1 and 1 from either group 2 or group 3.
    • If you have taken Native languages in place of French as a second language in elementary school, you may use a Level 1 or 2 Native languages course to meet the compulsory credit requirement for French as a second language.
  • You can count a maximum of 2 credits in cooperative education as compulsory credits from any of the above 3 groups.

Optional credits

You must earn 12 optional credits by successfully completing courses from your school’s program and course calendar.

Optional credits may include up to 4 credits earned through approved dual credit programs.

If you started Grade 9 in Fall 2024 and after

Starting in September 2025, you must earn a new financial literacy graduation requirement as part of your compulsory Grade 10 mathematics course. You will need to achieve a mark of 70% or higher to pass this new requirement and earn your high school diploma.

If you started Grade 9 in 2024 or in later years, you need the following to get your OSSD.

Compulsory credits

You need the following 17 compulsory credits to get your OSSD:

  • 4 credits in English (1 credit per grade)
  • 3 credits in mathematics (Grade 9, Grade 10 and 1 credit in Grade 11 or 12)
  • 2 credits in science
  • 1 credit in technological education (Grade 9 or Grade 10)
  • 1 credit in Canadian history (Grade 10)
  • 1 credit in Canadian geography (Grade 9)
  • 1 credit in the arts
  • 1 credit in health and physical education
  • 1 credit in French as a second language
  • 0.5 credit in career studies
  • 0.5 credit in civics and citizenship
  • 1 credit from the STEM-related course group

STEM-related course group

Of the 17 compulsory credits, you must complete 1 from the following group:

  • business studies
  • computer studies
  • cooperative education
  • mathematics (in addition to the 3 compulsory credits currently required)
  • science (in addition to the 2 compulsory credits currently required)
  • technological education (in addition to the 1 compulsory credit required)

Optional credits

You must earn 13 optional credits by successfully completing courses from your school’s program and course calendar.

Optional credits may include up to 4 credits earned through approved dual credit programs.

International Student Graduation Requirements

Starting in September 2025, you must earn a new financial literacy graduation requirement as part of your compulsory Grade 10 mathematics course. You will need to achieve a mark of 70% or higher to pass this new requirement and earn your high school diploma.

If you started Grade 9 in 2024 or in later years, you need the following to get your OSSD.

Compulsory credits

You need the following 17 compulsory credits to get your OSSD:

  • 4 credits in English (1 credit per grade, up to 3 ESL courses could count toward the 4 English)
  • 3 credits in mathematics (Grade 9, Grade 10 and 1 credit in Grade 11 or 12)
  • 2 credits in science
  • 1 credit in technological education (Grade 9 or Grade 10)
  • 1 credit in Canadian history (Grade 10)
  • 1 credit in Canadian geography (Grade 9)
  • 1 credit in the arts
  • 1 credit in health and physical education
  • 1 credit in French as a second language (an international student's first language could count toward the French requirement)
  • 0.5 credit in career studies
  • 0.5 credit in civics and citizenship
  • 1 credit from the STEM-related course group

STEM-related course group

Of the 17 compulsory credits, you must complete 1 from the following group:

  • business studies
  • computer studies
  • cooperative education
  • mathematics (in addition to the 3 compulsory credits currently required)
  • science (in addition to the 2 compulsory credits currently required)
  • technological education (in addition to the 1 compulsory credit required)

Optional credits

You must earn 13 optional credits by successfully completing courses from your school’s program and course calendar.

Optional credits may include up to 4 credits earned through approved dual credit programs.

 

Literacy Requirement

Ontario Secondary School Literacy Test (OSSLT)

The Ontario Secondary School Literacy Test (OSSLT) measures whether students are meeting the minimum standard for literacy across all subjects up to the end of Grade 9. Successful completion of the OSSLT is one of the requirements to earn an Ontario Secondary School Diploma. All students across the province write this test on the same date, usually in late March each year.

Students who are receiving special education programs and services and who have an Individual Education Plan (IEP) will receive the accommodations set out in their IEP.


Ontario Secondary School Literacy Course (OSSLC)

Students who have written the OSSLT and were unsuccessful can enrol in the Ontario Secondary School Literacy Course (OSSLC).

The OSSLC provides students who have been unsuccessful on the literacy test with intensive support in achieving the required reading and writing competencies, and with an alternative means of demonstrating their literacy skills. Students who have written the OSSLT and were unsuccessful can enrol in the OSSLC.

The reading and writing competencies required by the OSSLT form the instructional and assessment core of the course. Students who successfully complete this course meet the provincial literacy requirement for graduation and earn one credit.


Financial Literacy Requirement

The Financial Literacy Graduation Requirement is a new mandatory requirement for earning an Ontario Secondary School Diploma (OSSD). It ensures students demonstrate essential financial literacy knowledge and skills, including budgeting and financial decision-making.

The requirement applies to students who entered Grade 9 in the 2025–26 school year and onward, beginning with implementation in the 2026–27 school year.

Students complete the requirement as part of the compulsory Grade 10 Career Studies course (GLC2O). The Ministry placed this requirement in this course to align with existing curriculum expectations for financial literacy.


How do students complete the Financial Literacy Graduation Requirement?
Students complete financial literacy learning modules and assessment questions developed by TVO, typically during one class period within the Career Studies course. 
What score is required to meet the requirement?
To successfully meet the requirement, students must achieve a minimum score of 70% on the financial literacy modules.
What score is required to meet the requirement?
To successfully meet the requirement, students must achieve a minimum score of 70% on the financial literacy modules.
How many attempts do students have?
Students are permitted two attempts to meet the Financial Literacy Graduation Requirement while enrolled in the Grade 10 Career Studies course. 
Does the Financial Literacy assessment count toward the course grade?
Yes. Results from the financial literacy modules count for 5% of the student’s final mark in the Grade 10 Career Studies course.
How is successful completion documented?
Once a student meets the requirement, completion is recorded on the Ontario Student Transcript (OST). 
What happens if a student does not meet the requirement after two attempts?
Information on alternative options for students who are unsuccessful after two attempts, as well as expectations regarding administration and communication with parents/guardians, is outlined in Ontario Schools, Kindergarten to Grade 12: Policy and Program Requirements (Section 6.1.4). Schools will receive further guidance through board-level direction. 
Are there any exemptions related to locally developed mathematics courses?

Yes:

  • Students who completed Grade 9 locally developed mathematics (MAT1L) before September 2027, instead of MTH1W, are not required to complete the Financial Literacy Graduation Requirement. 
  • Beginning September 2028, students enrolled in locally developed Grade 9 mathematics will be required to meet this requirement. 
Will locally developed mathematics courses change as a result?
Yes. MAT1L and MAT2L will be updated by September 2027 to include mandatory financial literacy learning expectations.
What implementation support will be provided?
Supports for parents/caregivers and students will be forthcoming.

Community Involvement Hours

All high school students must complete 40 hours of community involvement by the time they graduate from Grade 12. Students may begin to accumulate volunteer hours in the summer between Grade 8 and Grade 9.

For further details on eligible and ineligible activities review the Ontario Secondary School Diploma (OSSD) Guidelines from the Ontario Ministry of Education before you begin.

Download a copy of the GEDSB Community Involvement Activities Completion Form.

Volunteer hours

The Ministry of Education has new guidance for parents and students on turning the 40-hour requirement into future opportunities, including how to profile volunteer work for job and postsecondary applications and information on the new Minister’s Certificate of Recognition for Community Involvement.